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	<id>https://the-democratika.com/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Template%3AInfobox_vanadium</id>
	<title>Template:Infobox vanadium - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-05T02:45:05Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://the-democratika.com/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_vanadium&amp;diff=3963&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;MadeOfAtoms: Update density and thermal expansion</title>
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		<updated>2024-04-21T07:39:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Update density and thermal expansion&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox element&lt;br /&gt;
|name   =vanadium&lt;br /&gt;
|symbol =V&lt;br /&gt;
|Z      =23&lt;br /&gt;
|number =23&lt;br /&gt;
|abundance=&lt;br /&gt;
|abundance in earth&amp;#039;s crust=&lt;br /&gt;
|abundance in oceans=&lt;br /&gt;
|abundance in solar system=&lt;br /&gt;
|left=[[titanium]]&lt;br /&gt;
|right=[[chromium]]&lt;br /&gt;
|above=–&lt;br /&gt;
|below=[[niobium|Nb]]&lt;br /&gt;
|appearance=blue-silver-grey metal&lt;br /&gt;
|image name=File:Vanadium_crystal_bar_and_1cm3_cube.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
|electrons per shell=2, 8, 11, 2&lt;br /&gt;
|phase=&lt;br /&gt;
|phase comment=&lt;br /&gt;
|density gplstp=&lt;br /&gt;
|density=6.099&amp;amp;nbsp;g/cm&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;amp;thinsp;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Arblaster 2018&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|density conditions=(at&amp;amp;nbsp;20°&amp;amp;nbsp;C)&lt;br /&gt;
|density gpcm3nrt=&lt;br /&gt;
|density gpcm3nrt 2=&lt;br /&gt;
|density gpcm3mp=5.5&lt;br /&gt;
|melting point K=2183&lt;br /&gt;
|melting point C=1910&lt;br /&gt;
|melting point F=3470&lt;br /&gt;
|boiling point K=3680&lt;br /&gt;
|boiling point C=3407&lt;br /&gt;
|boiling point F=6165&lt;br /&gt;
|triple point K=&lt;br /&gt;
|triple point kPa=&lt;br /&gt;
|critical point K=&lt;br /&gt;
|critical point MPa=&lt;br /&gt;
|heat fusion=21.5&lt;br /&gt;
|heat fusion 2=&lt;br /&gt;
|heat vaporization=444&lt;br /&gt;
|heat capacity=24.89&lt;br /&gt;
|vapor pressure 1=2101&lt;br /&gt;
|vapor pressure 10=2289&lt;br /&gt;
|vapor pressure 100=2523&lt;br /&gt;
|vapor pressure 1 k=2814&lt;br /&gt;
|vapor pressure 10 k=3187&lt;br /&gt;
|vapor pressure 100 k=3679&lt;br /&gt;
|vapor pressure comment=&lt;br /&gt;
|crystal structure=body-centered cubic&lt;br /&gt;
|crystal structure Pearson symbol=cI2&lt;br /&gt;
|lattice constant=&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;amp;nbsp;=&amp;amp;nbsp;302.72&amp;amp;nbsp;pm (at&amp;amp;nbsp;20&amp;amp;nbsp;°C)&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Arblaster 2018&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book |last=Arblaster |first= John W. |title=Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements |publisher=ASM International |publication-place=Materials Park, Ohio |date=2018 |isbn=978-1-62708-155-9}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|electronegativity=1.63&lt;br /&gt;
|number of ionization energies=4&lt;br /&gt;
|ionization energy 1=650.9&lt;br /&gt;
|ionization energy 2=1414&lt;br /&gt;
|ionization energy 3=2830&lt;br /&gt;
|atomic radius=134&lt;br /&gt;
|atomic radius calculated=&lt;br /&gt;
|covalent radius=153±8&lt;br /&gt;
|Van der Waals radius=&lt;br /&gt;
|magnetic ordering=paramagnetic&lt;br /&gt;
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=n&lt;br /&gt;
|electrical resistivity at 0=&lt;br /&gt;
|electrical resistivity at 20=197&lt;br /&gt;
|thermal conductivity=30.7&lt;br /&gt;
|thermal conductivity 2=&lt;br /&gt;
|thermal diffusivity=&lt;br /&gt;
|thermal expansion=&amp;lt;!-- see thermal expansion comment --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|thermal expansion comment={{val|8.77|e=−6}}/K (at&amp;amp;nbsp;20&amp;amp;nbsp;°C)&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Arblaster 2018&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|thermal expansion at 25=&lt;br /&gt;
|speed of sound=&lt;br /&gt;
|speed of sound rod at 20=4560&lt;br /&gt;
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=&lt;br /&gt;
|magnetic susceptibility= {{val|+255.0|e=−6}}&lt;br /&gt;
|magnetic susceptibility ref= &amp;amp;#x20;(298&amp;amp;nbsp;K)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|Young&amp;#039;s modulus=128&lt;br /&gt;
|Shear modulus=47&lt;br /&gt;
|Bulk modulus=160&lt;br /&gt;
|Poisson ratio=0.37&lt;br /&gt;
|Mohs hardness=6.7&lt;br /&gt;
|Vickers hardness=628–640&lt;br /&gt;
|Brinell hardness=600–742&lt;br /&gt;
|CAS number=7440-62-2&lt;br /&gt;
|discovered by=[[Andrés Manuel del Río]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.rsc.org/periodic-table/element/23/vanadium |title=Vanadium |website=Royal Society of Chemistry |publisher=[[Royal Society of Chemistry]] |access-date=December 5, 2022}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|discovery date=1801&lt;br /&gt;
|first isolation by=[[Henry Enfield Roscoe]]&lt;br /&gt;
|first isolation date=1867&lt;br /&gt;
|named by=[[Nils Gabriel Sefström]]&lt;br /&gt;
|named date=1830&lt;br /&gt;
|QID=Q722&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox element/element navigation|symbol=V}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Template reference list}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{documentation|1=Template:Infobox element/doc}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;MadeOfAtoms</name></author>
	</entry>
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